Serrapeptase is a metalloprotease (zinc-containing enzyme) that cleaves peptide bonds in proteins, particularly in dead/damaged tissue and inflammatory exudates. Proposed mechanisms: (1) degradation of fibrin clots and inflammatory exudates at injury sites (reducing swelling); (2) thinning of mucus secretions (mucolytic, breaks disulfide bonds in mucin glycoproteins); (3) inhibition of bradykinin release (pain reduction); (4) facilitation of antibiotic penetration into tissues by degrading biofilms (shown in vitro for some infections). The enzyme does NOT distinguish between types of protein, it's a non-specific protease that works on accessible damaged tissue and secretions.
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Not medical advice. Based on published clinical research and systematic reviews.